Bowel Screening

 

The FIT test, or Faecal Immunochemical Test, is a simple at-home test used for bowel cancer screening. It detects tiny, often invisible traces of blood in your poo. Blood in poo can be a sign of bowel cancer or other bowel conditions like polyps.  

The test kit, which is sent to eligible individuals, contains a small tube with a stick attached to the lid. You use the stick to collect a small sample of poo and then seal it back in the tube. This sample is then returned by post for laboratory analysis.  

It's important to understand that a positive FIT test result doesn't necessarily mean you have bowel cancer. It simply indicates the presence of blood and warrants further investigation, usually with a colonoscopy, to determine the cause. The FIT test is a convenient and effective way to screen for early signs of bowel cancer, even before symptoms appear, which can significantly improve the chances of successful treatment. 

 

Information:

If you think you're eligible for bowel cancer screening but you've not been invited, or had your test kit, call the bowel cancer screening helpline on 0800 707 6060.

National Bowl Screening Criteria

The NHS national bowl cancer screening programme (BCSP) has specific criteria for screening invitations and the use of the faecal immunochemical test (FIT) kit. The programme is currently offered to everyone aged 50 to 74 every 2 years, and for those aged 75 and over, screening available upon request. The screening process involves collecting a sample of poo at home and sending it to a lab for testing. If blood is detected in the sample, further tests may be required to determine the cause. The programme aims to find signs of bowl cancer early, when treatment is more effective.